摘要 : The rise in “vaping”-associated deaths in the United States raises serious concerns. A justification for some level of risk is that e-cigarettes might provide a “reverse-gateway” from smoking traditional cigarettes to a less-harmf... 展开
作者 | Jamie L. McConaha Phillip Lunney Jan M. Kitzen Joseph V. Pergolizzi Jr. Robert Taylor Jr. Robert B. Raffa |
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作者单位 | |
期刊名称 | 《药理与制药(英文) 》 |
期刊英文名称 | 《药理与制药(英文)》 |
页码/总页数 | P.127-136 / 10 |
语种/中图分类号 | 汉语 / H31 |
关键词 | E-Cigarettes Nicotine Smoking Cessation Survey Vaping |
DOI | 10.4236/pp.2020.116012 |