摘要 : To observe the effects of Phenobarbital on hyperbilirubinemia in patients with icteric viral?hepatitis.Methods Sixty-two patients with viral icteric hepatitis B were randomly divided into two groups: Phenobarbital group received o... 展开 To observe the effects of Phenobarbital on hyperbilirubinemia in patients with icteric viral?hepatitis.Methods Sixty-two patients with viral icteric hepatitis B were randomly divided into two groups: Phenobarbital group received orally phenobarbital 90rag daily (30mg tid) for 2 to 4 weeks in addition to 60mg before sleep, if itch presented in night, plus liver-protective drugs; control group received only liverprotective drugs.Results Therapeutic efficacy of phenobarbital group was significantly better than that of control group(Hc=4.035, P<0.05) particularly in eliminating serum bilirubin and alleviating itch. Synchronized decrease of serum ALT and bilirubin occurred. No obvious side-effects were observed but rash occurred in one case.Conclusion Phenobarbital is safe and efficacious in treating hyperbilirubinemia. 收起